Express Entry is Canada's most competitive pathway to permanent residence — and your Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) score is the single number that determines whether Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) sends you an Invitation to Apply (ITA). Without an ITA, you cannot submit a permanent residence application through Express Entry. Understanding how your score is calculated is not optional; it is the foundation of any serious immigration strategy.

Moving to Canada is not one single process. The steps depend on why you are coming, what legal pathway applies to you, and whether you are applying from outside Canada or asking for protection from inside Canada. Canada’s official refugee and immigration system separates refugee resettlement abroad, asylum claims made in Canada, and other immigration streams such as work permits, permanent residence, study permits, and family sponsorship